r7400u series metal package photomultiplier tube voltage distribution ratio left: r7400u right: r7401/r7402 electrodes k 1 dy1 1 dy2 1 dy3 1 dy4 1 dy5 1 1 dy6 dy7 1 dy8 0.5 p ratio general unit parameter minimum effective area dynode weight operating ambient temperature and storage temperature description/value 8 metal channel 8 approx. 5.3 approx. 6.3 -80 to +50 -30 to +50 structure number of stages without lens with lens without lens with lens supply voltage: 800 v k: cathode dy: dynode p: anode the r7400u series is a subminiature photomultiplier tube with a 16 mm diameter and 12 mm seated length. a precision engi- neered 8-stage electron multiplier (composed of metal channel dynodes) is incorporated in the to-8 package to produce a noise free gain of 700,000 times (r7400u). the r7400u series also features excellent response time with a rise time of 0.78 ns. vari- ous types of the r7400u series are available with different spec- tral response and gain ranges, including those selected specifi- cally for photon counting applications. hamamatsu also provides a lens input option to the series (r7401 and r7402), effectively doubling the active area. world's smallest photomultiplier tubes assembled. (1/7th of the hamamatsu r647) the necessary components are built into a to-8 package while retaining full photomultiplier tube performance to cre- ate a new generation of photosensors. specially selected on account of low noise and high gain. for use in photon counting applications. the lens window type doubles the effective input area to 12 mm in diameter. compact size (16 mm diameter, 12 mm seated length), fast time response (rise time 0.78 ns) mm g g c c information furnished by hamamatsu is believed to be reliable. however, no responsibility is assumed for possible inaccuracies or omissions. specifications are subject to change without notice. no patent rights are granted to any of the circuits described herein. ?004 hamamatsu photoni cs k.k. subject to local technical requirements and regulations, availability of products included in this promotional material may var y. please consult with our sales office. features specifications series solar blind uv to visible range r7400u-03 r7400u-06 r7400u-01 r7402 r7400u-04 r7400u r7400p, r7401p r7401 visible to near ir range uv to near ir range visible range r7400u-09 r7400u-20 R7402-20 r7400u-02 r7402-02 standard for photon counting with lens
(a): see figure 11. (b): averaged over any interval of 30 seconds maximum. (c): measured at 254 nm. (d): measured af ter 30 minutes storage in darkness. (e): measured at 410 nm, at -800 v, with an input pulse width less than 30 ps. (f): measured at a gain of 10 6 . tpmhb0473eb tpmhb0474ea tpmhb0475eb figure 1: typical spectral response (cs-te) figure 2: typical spectral response (bialkali) figure 3: typical spectral response (multialkali) characteristics (at 25 c) metal package photomultiplier tube r7400u series spectral response maximum ratings average anode current (b) (ma) peak wave- iength (nm) range (nm) anode to cathode voltage (v) radiant typ. (ma/w) red/white ratio (r-68) typ. blue sensitivity index (cs 5-58 ) typ. typ. ( a/lm) min. ( a/lm) cathode characteristics luminous window material remarks type no. photo- cathode material out- (a) line no. 200 100 400 300 600 500 800 700 1 10 100 0.1 wavelength (nm) cathode radiant sensitivity (ma / w) r7400u, r7401 r7400u-03 r7400u-06 wavelength (nm) cathode radiant sensitivity (ma / w) 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 0.1 1 10 100 r7400u-04 r7400u-02 r7402-02 r7400u-01 r7402 r7400u-20 R7402-20 100 300 200 400 500 600 wavelength (nm) 0.1 1 10 cathode radiant sensitivity (ma / w) 100 0.01 r7400u-09 r7400u-09 r7400u r7400u-03 r7400u-06 r7400u-01 r7400u-02 r7400u-20 r7400u-04 r7401 r7402 r7402-02 R7402-20 solar blind visible uv to visible uv to visible visible to near ir visible to near ir visible to near ir uv to near ir with lens with lens with lens with lens 160 to 320 300 to 650 185 to 650 160 to 650 300 to 850 300 to 880 300 to 920 185 to 850 300 to 650 300 to 850 300 to 880 300 to 920 240 420 420 420 400 500 630 400 420 400 500 630 cs-te bialkali bialkali bialkali multialkali multialkali multialkali multialkali bialkal multialkali multialkali multialkali synthetic silica borosilicate glass uv glass synthetic silica borosilicate glass borosilicate glass borosilicate glass uv glass borosilicate glass borosilicate glass borosilicate glass borosilicate glass w q q w q q q q e e e e 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 0.01 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 40 40 40 80 200 350 80 40 80 200 350 70 70 70 150 250 500 150 70 150 250 500 8 8 8 8 0.20 0.25 0.45 0.20 0.20 0.25 0.45 10 (c) 62 62 62 60 58 78 60 62 60 58 78
tpmhb0491ed figure 4: typical gain characteristics figure 5: typical gain characteristics figure 7: anode dark current (v.s. temperature) tpmhb0492ed tpmhb0478eb figure 6: anode dark current (v.s. supply voltage) tpmhb0477ec anode to cathode supply voltage (v) gain typ. min. ( a/lm ) typ. ( a/lm ) max. (n a ) typ. (n a ) transit time typ. (ns) risetime typ. (ns) anode characteristics luminous anode sensitivity transit time (e) spread (t.t.s.) (ns) type no. time response anode dark current (d) radiant typ. ( a/w ) dark count (f) (s -1 ) gain for photon counting (p type) type no. max. typ. typ. min. supply voltage (v) 400 600 800 1000 10 1 10 6 10 4 10 5 10 3 10 2 gain 10 7 r7400u-09 r7400u/-03/-06 r7401 r7400p, r7401p supply voltage (v) 400 600 800 1000 10 1 10 6 10 4 10 5 10 3 10 2 gain 10 7 r7400u-01/-02/-04/-20 r7402/-02/-20 supply voltage (v) 400 600 1000 800 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 anode dark current (na) r7400u-02/-20 r7402-02/-20 r7400u-01/-04, r7402 r7400u/-03/-06 r7401 r7400u-09 0.001 -10 100 0.01 0.1 1 10 10 30 50 -20 0 20 40 r7400u/-03/-06 r7401 supply voltage: -800 v r7400u-01/-04, r7402 r7400u-02/-20 r7402-02/-20 temperature ( c) anode dark current (na) r7400u-09 r7400u r7400u-03 r7400u-06 r7400u-01 r7400u-02 r7400u-20 r7400u-04 r7401 r7402 r7402-02 R7402-20 10 10 10 15 25 35 15 10 15 25 35 50 50 50 75 125 250 75 50 75 125 250 1100 (c) 4.3 10 4 4.3 10 4 4.3 10 4 3.0 10 4 2.9 10 4 3.9 10 4 3.0 10 4 4.3 10 4 3.0 10 4 2.9 10 4 3.9 10 4 5 10 4 7 10 5 7 10 5 7 10 5 5 10 5 5 10 5 5 10 5 5 10 5 7 10 5 5 10 5 5 10 5 5 10 5 800 800 800 800 800 800 800 800 800 800 800 800 0.78 0.78 0.78 0.78 0.78 0.78 0.78 0.78 0.78 0.78 0.78 0.78 5.4 5.4 5.4 5.4 5.4 5.4 5.4 5.4 5.4 5.4 5.4 5.4 0.23 0.23 0.23 0.23 0.23 0.23 0.23 0.23 0.23 0.23 0.23 0.23 0.025 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.4 2 2 0.4 0.2 0.4 2 2 0.5 2 2 2 4 20 20 4 2 4 20 20 r7400p r7401p 400 400 80 80 1 10 6 1 10 6 7.5 10 5 7.5 10 5
tpmsb0137eb tpmhc0153eb tpmhb0461eb tpmhb0462eb figure 10: lens effect parallel light : parallel light from a 40 mm diameter parallel light source insuring uniform intensity over the entire active area of the photomultiplier tube. diffused light: diffused light from a 40 mm diameter parallel light source and a diffuser placed 10cm from the detector. the entire active area of the pmt is exposed. figure 8: transmittance of lens figure 9: lens effect r7401 r7402 200 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 wavelength (nm) transmittance (%) metal package photomultiplier tube r7400u series 0 50 100 0 50 100 measurement conditions wavelength : 400 nm supply voltage : -800 v without lens with lens anode sensitivity (%) anode sensitivity (%) lens a 1 mm diameter spot light (parallel light) is scanned at the center of the photocathode in x and y directions. 0 x-axis(mm) 75 5 7 0 y-axis(mm) 7 5 5 7 wavelength (nm) relative output ( % ) 300 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 400 500 600 700 with lens parallel light with lens diffused light without lens supply voltage: -800 v wavelength (nm) relative output ( % ) 300 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 400 500 600 700 800 850 900 without lens with lens parallel light with lens diffused light supply voltage: -800 v
3 r7401, r7401p, r7402/ -02/ -20 2 r7400u-06/ -09 1 r7400u/ -01/ -02/ -03/ -04/ -20, r7400p figure 11: dimensional outline and basing diagram (unit: mm) tpmha0411ec tpmha0410ec tpmha0415ec insulation cover (polyoxymethylene) 10.16 5.08 10.16 5.08 12- 0.45 photocathode 8 min. 12.8 0.5 4.0 0.3 bottom view side view short pin guide mark 5.4 0.3 window 11.0 0.4 15.9 0.4 0.3 0.2 5 1 10.16 5.08 10.16 5.08 12- 0.45 insulation cover (polyoxymethylene) photocathode 8 min. 0.5 0.2 11.5 0.4 4.0 0.3 bottom view side view 5 1 short pin (a) (a) the r7400u-01, -02, -04 and -20 do not have. guide mark 5.4 0.3 15.9 0.4 window 9.4 0.4 10.16 5.08 10.16 5.08 12- 0.45 photocathode 8 min. 11.5 0.4 19.0 0.5 4.0 0.3 bottom view side view 5 1 short pin guide mark 5.4 0.3 15.9 0.4 14.0 0.3 sr7 insulation cover (polyoxymethylene) (b) the r7402, -02, and -20 do not have. (b) 23 4 5 6 12 11 10 1 8 7 9 p k: dy: p: ic: photocathode dynode anode internal connection (do not use) dy7 dy3 dy6 short pin (ic) dy1 k dy2 dy5 dy8 dy4 short pin (ic)
accessories (unit: mm) sold separately cable output type e5780 socket e678-12m d type socket assemblies e5770/e5780 pc-board mounting type e5770 tacca0060ef tacca0057eg tacca0059ed (a): when operating the e5770 with the cathode grounded (positive high voltage applied to the anode), use a high-voltage resist ant capacitor to isolate the signal from the positive high voltage. (b): the e5780 must be operated with the anode grounded (negative high voltage applied to the cathode). if you need a variant t ype operating with the cathode grounded (positive high voltage applied to the anode), then consult with our sales office. (c): no condensation for +hv, it will be necessary to use a coupling capacitor between the output and the customer's signal processing circuit. metal package photomultiplier tube r7400u series these are current-output type, small socket assemblies with an internal voltage divider circuit, specifically de- signed for use with the r7400u series. type no. cathode grounded anode grounded grounded electrode operating ambient temperature (c) storage temperature (c) output signal maximum linear output of photomultiplier tube (dc mode) divider resistance (total) 17.0 0.2 5.6 0.5 10.0 0.5 1.0 0.5 2.54 10.16 5.08 -hv or gnd gnd or +hv signal out 0.97 guide mark top view side view bottom view 2.54 dy8 dy7 dy6 dy5 dy4 dy3 dy2 dy1 r9 r8 r7 r6 r5 r4 r3 r2 r1 c3 c2 c1 gnd or +hv p k -hv or gnd r1 to r8 r9 c1 to c3 : 330 k ? : 160 k ? : 0.01 f/ 200 v signal out 0.45 6 dy8 dy7 dy6 dy5 dy4 dy3 dy2 dy1 r9 r8 r7 r6 r5 r4 r3 r2 r1 c3 c2 c1 p k r1 to r8 r9 c1 to c3 : 330 k ? : 160 k ? : 0.01 f /200 v 15.0 0.5 450 17.0 0.2 side view gnd: awg22 (black) signal out rg-174/u signal out: rg-174 /u gnd: awg22 (black) -hv: awg22 (violet) -hv: awg22 (violet) guide mark top view 6 dy5 dy3 k dy1 dy2 dy8 dy6 dy4 dy7 p 6.0 12.5 1.83 5.08 12.5 2.8 4.2 3.2 0.53 top view side view 5.08 10.16 10.16 e5770 (a) e5780 (b) dc/pulse dc/pulse pulse anode/cathode anode 2.8 m ? 13 a 0 c to +50 c -15 c to +60 c
parameter value unit specifications of built-in amplifier parameter c4900 c4900-01 c4900-50 c4900-51 specifications compact high voltage power supply units c4900 series the c4900 series is an on-board type high voltage power supply unit, with a design that aims at providing both compactness and high performance . the newly developed circuit achieves high performance and low power consumption. the c4900 series in addition provides enhanced protective functions yet is offered at lower costs. da type socket assembly c5781 1 with no load 2 with full load (a): at maximum output voltage. (b): against 1 v change. (c): against 0 to 100 % load change. (d): at maximum output voltage and current. (e): excluding projecting parts the c5781 is a subminiature socket assembly that incorporates a voltage divider circuit and a low-noise amplifier. tacca0061ed (a): no condensation amplifier 24.0 0.5 17.0 0.2 450 dy8 dy7 dy6 dy5 dy4 dy3 dy2 dy1 r9 r8 r7 r6 r5 r4 r3 r2 r1 c3 c2 c1 gnd: awg22 (black) k -hv: awg22 (violet) r1 to r8 r9 c1 to c3 : 330 k ? : 160 k ? : 0.01 f/200 v p signal out rg-174/u signal gnd +15 v: awg22 (red) -15 v: awg22 (blue) +15 v: awg22 (red) -15 v: awg22 (blue) signal out: rg-174/u gnd: awg22 (black) -hv: awg22 (violet) guide mark top view side view 6 input voltage for amplifier current to voltage conversion factor maximum output voltage (with no load resistor) bandwidth (-3 db) operating ambient temperature (a) storage temperature (a) 15 1 10 dc to 20 0 to +40 -15 to +60 v v/ a v khz c c input voltage input current (a) variable output range maximum output current ripple noise (p-p) line regulation (b) load regulation (c) operating ambient temperature (d) storage temperature dimension (e) (w h d) 1 2 +15 v 14 ma 90 ma 0.6 ma 0 v to -1250 v +12 v 15 ma 95 ma 0.5 ma 0 v to +1250 v +15 v 14 ma 90 ma 0.6 ma +12 v 15 ma 95 ma 0.5 ma 0.007 % typ. 0.01 % typ. 0.01 % typ. 0 c to +50 c -20 c to +70 c 46 mm 24 mm 12 mm typ.
tpmh1204e07 may 2004 ip (1000) warning: high voltage the h5773/h5783/h6779/h6780 series are photo- sensor modules that incorporate a metal package pmt along with a high-voltage power supply. these photosensor modules operate from a low-voltage supply (+15 v: h5773/h5783/h6779/h6780 series, -15 v: h5784 series) and feature higher sensitivity, wider dynamic range and faster time response com- pared to conventional photosensors. the h5773 and h6779 series photosensor modules are a lead pin output type that can be directly moun- ted on a pc board. the h5783 and h6780 series photosensor modules are a flexible cable output type. the h5784 series is also a cable output type that further contains a low-noise amplifier circuit (dc to 20 khz). when used with an optional optical fiber adapter (e5776), light can be directly guided to the photosensitive surface through an optical fiber. features low power consumption low voltage drive easy to use high sensitivity wide dynamic range fast time response : size 25(w) 18(h) 50(d) mm weight: 60 g : size 22(w) 22(h) 50(d) mm weight: 80 g : size 22(w) 22(h) 60(d) mm weight: 100 g h5773, h6779 series h5783, h6780 series h5784 series photosensor modules h5773/h5783/h6779/h6780/h5784 series h6779 the metal package photomultiplier tubes are operated by applying a high voltage. use extreme caution to avoid electrical shock and damage to the peripheral equipment and be sure to provide adequate safety measures as needed. as safety measures, an insulation cover is fitted to the metal package which is electrically connected to the photocathode. when operated with the cathode at a high voltage (anode ground scheme), the metal package will be at this same high voltage level. removing the insulation cover is extremely dangerous, so never attempt to remove it from the package. tpmhc0093eb *patent: usa: 5410211 and other(9), gbr: 551767 and other(9), deu: 69209809 and other(9), fra: 551767 and other(9), jpn: 307890 5 and other(9) related products left: h6780 center: h6779 right: h6779 with e5776 front: metal package pmt metal package pmt high voltage power supply high voltage metal package photomultiplier tube r7400u series hamamatsu photonics k.k., electron tube division 314-5, shimokanzo, toyooka-village, iwata-gun, shizuoka-ken, 438-0193, japan, telephone: (81)539/62-5248, fax: (81)539/62-2205 u.s.a.: hamamatsu corporation: 360 foothill road, p. o. box 6910, bridgewater. n.j. 08807-0910, u.s.a., telephone: (1)908-231-0960, fa x: (1)908-231-1218 e-mail: usa@hamamatsu.com germany: hamamatsu photonics deutschland gmbh: arzbergerstr. 10, d-82211 herrsching am ammersee, germany, telephone: (49)8152-375-0, f ax: (49)8152-2658 e-mail: info@hamamatsu.de france: hamamatsu photonics france s.a.r.l.: 8, rue du saule trapu, parc du moulin de massy, 91882 massy cedex, france, telephone: (33 )1 69 53 71 00, fax: (33)1 69 53 71 10 e-mail: infos@hamamatsu.fr united kingdom: hamamatsu photonics uk limited: 2 howard court, 10 tewin road welwyn garden city hertfordshire al7 1bw, united kingdom, teleph one: 44-(0)1707-294888, fax: 44(0)1707-325777 e-mail: info@hamamatsu.co.uk north europe: hamamatsu photonics norden ab: smidesv ? gen 12, se-171-41 solna, sweden, telephone: (46)8-509-031-00, fax: (46)8-509-031-01 e-mail: info@hamamatsu.se italy: hamamatsu photonics italia: s.r.l.: strada della moia, 1/e, 20020 arese, (milano), italy, telephone: (39)02-935 81 733, fax: (39)02-935 81 741 e-mail: info@hamamatsu.it web site http://www.hamamatsu.com
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